Three questions about diabetic eye disease

Core reminder: Given that many diabetics are not familiar with diabetic eye disease, let’s take a look at these three diabetic eye problems today, and you can answer a few of them.

Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar. Because diabetic patients are in a state of high blood sugar for a long time, it is easy to cause chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues of the body, such as eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels, and nerves. Diabetic eye disease Is one of them.

　　 Diabetic eye disease is a major blinding disease. Diabetic patients are prone to diseases such as glaucoma, cataracts, vitreous opacity, macular degeneration, and optic nerve atrophy. However, diabetic patients do not need to worry too much. Most patients can be cured by timely detection and scientific and standardized treatment. Given that many diabetics are not familiar with diabetic eye disease, let’s take a look at these three diabetic eye problems today. You can answer a few.

　　 Question 1: Do people with diabetes have no symptoms and need to see an ophthalmologist?

　　 need. It is recommended that patients with diabetes check their eyes regularly to see if there are problems with the eyes. Generally speaking, the fundus of the eye can be divided into a central area and a peripheral area. There is no bleeding or exudation in the central area. Most patients may not notice discomfort in the eye, but at this time there may be problems around the retina, so it is recommended Perform regular eye examinations to take precautions.

　　 Question 2: Why does diabetes cause glaucoma?

　　 Earlier we said that long-term high blood sugar can easily damage the organs of the whole body, and the eyes are not different. Diabetic glaucoma refers to neovascular glaucoma, which is mostly caused by diabetic retinopathy. In diabetic patients, fundus ischemia will compensate for the appearance of new blood vessels to provide nutrients to the fundus, but the large number of new blood vessels will easily bleed, which will eventually lead to increased intraocular pressure and evolve into neovascular glaucoma.

　　 Question 3: Is diabetic eye disease related to the age of diabetes?

　　 has a certain relationship. According to research, the longer the age of diabetes, the greater the chance of developing diabetic eyes, and the greater the damage to the eyes. Diabetic patients with good blood sugar control effect can delay the occurrence of diabetic eye disease. It is recommended that patients with diabetes undergo regular eye examinations.